The Institute for Development and Economic Affairs (IDEA) is an independent, non-partisan, apolitical, and not-for-profit think-tank established in 2022. Our mission is to foster the development of more equitable societies globally, with a particular focus on regions affected by fragility, conflict, and underdevelopment. We believe in creating opportunities for people trapped by conflict, poverty, and inequality, with a particular focus on addressing gender disparity.
At IDEA, we recognize the significance of consolidating the wealth of Afghan expertise and knowledge that has dispersed globally following recent events in Afghanistan. Our initial endeavor is to serve as a platform for preserving and harnessing this valuable knowledge and expertise and to draw lessons from the past two decades of development. By doing so, we hope to bridge the gap created by the Afghan brain drain and contribute to policy discussions and the implementation of humanitarian and development interventions by donors and aid agencies in Afghanistan. more...
At IDEA, we believe in three Ds, Data, Dialogue; and Development. We are dedicated to data-driven research, inclusive dialogues, and the pursuit of sustainable development goals that prioritize the betterment of people's lives. We conduct rigorous research and host meaningful dialogues to better understand the drivers of conflict and fragility, as well as the intricate connections between economic development interventions and conflict. Our aim is to offer informed policy recommendations to governments, organizations, and other stakeholders invested in promoting equitable and sustainable development. By bringing together local and international expertise, we aim to generate awareness and drive positive change in our target regions.
Khalid Payenda is a Director at the Institute of Development and Economic Affairs, with a distinguished career in public finance and international development. He previously served as the Acting Minister of Finance for the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan.
Prior to series of key roles spanning over a decade in government, Khalid worked with the World Bank Khalid has also worked for the World Bank, the Asian Development Bank and the International Monetary Fund on political economy, macroeconomic stability and management of a multi-donor multibillion dollar trust fund for Afghanistan’s reconstruction.
He has further collaborated with several international development agencies and think-tanks on economic development and public financial management.
As an expert in public finance and economic development, Khalid has published articles on a diverse range of issues and teaches courses as an Adjunct Professor at the Walsh School of Foreign Service, Georgetown University, and the American University of Afghanistan.
Khalid Payenda co-founded the first private university in Afghanistan and taught economics and leadership courses for over a decade. Khalid Payenda is a Fulbright scholar and graduated from University of Illinois with a Master’s degree in economics. He also holds an MBA.
Naheed Sarabi is a Director at the Institute of Development and Economic Affairs. Naheed is an experienced development practitioner with a background in development strategy and operational policy in fragile and conflict-affected states. She previously served in key positions with the government of Afghanistan. As the Deputy Minister for Policy at the Ministry of Finance in Afghanistan, where she led a high-performing team responsible for coordinating policy dialogue with more than 50 donor countries and agencies. Sarabi also lead the coordination of high-level donor-government policy and pledging conferences for Afghanistan. She also advised Afghanistan’s Independent Directorate of Local Governance.
She served as the Assistant Resident Representative for United Nations Development Program (UNDP) in Afghanistan overseeing implementation of UNDP’s economic prosperity portfolio including community development, livelihoods and private sector support initiatives.
She has served on boards and commissions for various organizations, including Open Society Afghanistan, Rawadari, a human rights organization for Afghanistan, the International Commission for Inclusive Peace, and the Principles for Peace initiative. Naheed is a visiting fellow at the Brookings Institution's Center for Sustainable Development within the Global Economy and Development program.
She holds a bachelor’s degree in political science from Delhi University and a master’s degrees in development management from Ruhr-University Bochum, Germany. She is a Fulbright Scholar and has a second master’s degree in applied economics from Western Michigan University.
Our team of experts comprises individuals with diverse backgrounds in government, academia, and other relevant fields, enabling us to offer comprehensive analysis on various topics pertaining to economic development.
Salma Alokozai is a graduate student at the Global Human Development Program, School of Foreign Service at Georgetown University. rior to the fall of Kabul on August 15, 2021, Salma was Director General of Macroeconomic & Fiscal Policy More...
Ghazaal Habibyar is an economist and a freelance consultant. She worked as the acting Country Director at Open Society Afghanistan till August 2021. Previously she worked as Deputy Minister and Acting Minister at the Ministry of Mines and Petroleum... More...
Idrees Malyar is a dedicated professional currently pursuing doctoral studies at Oregon State University (OSU), where he holds a master's degree in water resources policy and management. He has also earned a graduate certificate in water conflict management and transformation from the same institution More...
Javed Noorani, formerly a senior researcher at Integrity Watch Afghanistan (IWA), is currently an independent researcher. He was a committee member of Afghanistan’s Independent Joint Anti-Corruption Monitoring and Evaluation Committee (MEC) More...
Khan Afzal Hadawal is a senior member of experts at the Institute for Development and Economic Affairs with over two decades of experience in Afghanistan's public and private sectors. He served as the Acting Governor and the First Deputy Governor of Da Afghanistan Bank and led Afghanistan More...
In the contexts of humanitarian crises and emergency food insecurity, relying on conventional macroeconomic indicators to gauge the ‘health of the economy’
Read More...Customs revenue collection improvements are commendable. However, aggressive tax measures on businesses and individuals are further depressing a population already struggling economically,
Read More...Create an Afghanistan Climate Emergency Working Group, comprising key partners, such as the United Nations Development Program (UNDP), UN-Food and Agricultural Project (FOA), World Bank,
Read More...The Taliban regime in Afghanistan lacks knowledge and a long-term vision in the mining industry to capitalise on the opportunities available to develop the economy, forcing them into ad-hoc sector management.
Read More...The fall of Kabul in August 2021 precipitated a paradigm shift for the banking industry. Not only did banks lose income, but foreign aid and donor-funded development projects ceased, creating uncertainty for the sector’s growth.
Read More...Washington DC-Baltimore Area
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